If you have an attack of closed-angle or acute glaucoma, this is a medical emergency. Acute Glaucoma is caused when the iris dilates and blocks the outflow of aqueous humor, which is a clear, watery fluid that circulates in the chambers of the eye.

Symptoms of Glaucoma

When this blockage occurs the symptoms cannot be ignored. You will experience severe eye pain, a red eye, blurred vision, and a dilated pupil. Nausea and vomiting may also occur. The eyeball may be firm and tender to the touch. The cornea will appear hazy, lights around you will develop halos, and vision is poor.

Risk of Glaucoma

If left untreated, acute glaucoma will result in permanent and complete blindness within 2 to 5 days. Contact your eye care specialist immediately if you or someone you know experiences any of these symptoms.

What is the Treatment for Glaucoma?

Possible treatments include eye drops which will constrict the pupil, allowing the iris to move away from the outflow ducts of the eye. Massaging the eye may also help remove the blockage.

What is Glaucoma Surgery

Corrective surgery is usually necessary to prevent blindness and prevent further recurrences. Laser surgery is often used to open the drainage canals to enable eye fluid to drain, thus lowering the pressure. This information is not intended to be a substitute for diagnosis or medical care. Consult a licensed health care provider for further information.